Temple of the Emerald Buddha, Rules, History, Dress Code and How To Visit
The very first time we visited the Temple of the Emerald Buddha inside the Grand Palace, it felt different from any temple we had seen before. Even after visiting temples across Thailand, Wat Phra Kaew still stands out. The colors, the atmosphere, the reverence, and the history make it one of the most meaningful places to see in Bangkok.
If you are planning a trip to Bangkok, this temple is not just “another temple.” It is considered the most sacred temple in Thailand.
This guide covers everything you need to know before you go.
What it is.
Why it matters.
How to visit respectfully.
How to get there.
What to wear.
What to look for when you are inside.
What Is Wat Phra Kaew
Wat Phra Kaew is also known as:
The Temple of the Emerald Buddha
It sits inside the Grand Palace complex and was completed in 1784 during the reign of King Rama I.
Unlike many temples in Thailand, Wat Phra Kaew:
• has no living monks residing there
• is used only for royal and national religious ceremonies
The main attraction is the Emerald Buddha, a small but incredibly sacred statue carved from a single piece of green jade.
Visitors do not come here simply to look at architecture. They come to witness an important symbol of Thai identity and religion.
The Emerald Buddha: Why It Is So Important
The Emerald Buddha is considered a powerful protector of Thailand.
It sits high above the altar inside the ordination hall, dressed in royal robes that change with the seasons:
• summer robe
• rainy season robe
• winter robe
These robes are changed only by the King of Thailand during official ceremonies.
Important visitor note
Photography is not allowed inside the ordination hall.
Hats must be removed.
Voices should be quiet.
Standing quietly and observing is part of the experience.
What You Will See Around Wat Phra Kaew
The entire temple complex is filled with art and symbolism.
Golden stupas and pagodas
Covered in gold tiles, representing enlightenment and sacred relics.
Guardian demons (Yaksha)
Tall, colorful statues protecting the grounds.
Ramakien murals
Long painted walls telling Thailand’s national epic.
Intricate roofs and mosaics
Tiny reflective tiles and detailed carvings that shimmer under the sunlight.
Plan time to slowly walk around. There is so much detail that you will notice something new every time.
Dress Code For Wat Phra Kaew
Wat Phra Kaew follows the same strict standards as the Grand Palace.
Required clothing
✔ Shoulders covered
✔ Knees fully covered
✔ No sheer fabrics
✔ No ripped jeans showing skin
✔ No short skirts or shorts
Leggings are usually not accepted unless covered with a long skirt.
If needed, there are clothing rental and purchase options near the entrance, but it is best to dress properly before arriving.
How To Get To Wat Phra Kaew
Because Wat Phra Kaew is inside the Grand Palace, you arrive the same way.
Option 1: BTS + River Boat (recommended)
- BTS to Saphan Taksin
- Walk to Sathorn Pier
- Take the Chao Phraya boat to Tha Chang Pier
- Walk to the entrance
This avoids heavy traffic and offers scenic views.
Option 2: Taxi or Grab
Direct and comfortable, but allow extra time for traffic.
Option 3: Tuk Tuk
Fun, but always agree on the price first and avoid drivers insisting on “special stops.”
Tickets and Entry
There is no separate ticket for Wat Phra Kaew.
Your Grand Palace ticket includes entrance to Wat Phra Kaew.
Tickets must be purchased at the official booth inside the complex. Ignore anyone outside claiming:
“The palace is closed.”
Walk to the official entrance and verify yourself.
How To Visit Respectfully
This is not just a tourist site. It is a deeply sacred space.
Tips to remember:
• remove hats inside
• keep your voice low
• do not sit with your feet pointing toward the Buddha
• no photography inside the main hall
• follow staff instructions and signs
Sitting quietly and observing locals praying offers a beautiful cultural moment.
Best Time To Visit
Mornings are best.
Less heat.
Fewer crowds.
Better light for photos outside.
Avoid midday if possible. The sun reflects strongly off the gold surfaces and gets extremely hot.
How Long To Spend
Plan:
• 30 to 45 minutes inside Wat Phra Kaew area
• more time exploring the Grand Palace around it
Rushing through means missing a lot of beautiful details.
Common Mistakes Visitors Make
Coming underdressed
This causes delays, extra costs, or being refused entry.
Believing scammers
Always walk to the official entrance.
Trying to take photos inside
Security will stop you immediately.
Rushing the visit
This is a place to move slowly and respectfully.
Who Should Visit Wat Phra Kaew
• first time visitors to Thailand
• culture lovers
• photographers
• families with older kids
• travelers who want deeper experiences
Even if you usually skip temples, this one is different.
Is Wat Phra Kaew Worth Visiting
Yes. Without question.
Wat Phra Kaew is not just beautiful. It is meaningful. Seeing it helps you understand Thai culture and faith on a deeper level.
It is one of those places that stays in your memory long after your trip is over.
